add pip 23.2.1 from python 3.12.1

ensurepip/__init__.py

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+import collections
+import os
+import os.path
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import sysconfig
+import tempfile
+from importlib import resources
+
+
+__all__ = ["version", "bootstrap"]
+_PACKAGE_NAMES = ('pip',)
+_PIP_VERSION = "23.2.1"
+_PROJECTS = [
+    ("pip", _PIP_VERSION, "py3"),
+]
+
+# Packages bundled in ensurepip._bundled have wheel_name set.
+# Packages from WHEEL_PKG_DIR have wheel_path set.
+_Package = collections.namedtuple('Package',
+                                  ('version', 'wheel_name', 'wheel_path'))
+
+# Directory of system wheel packages. Some Linux distribution packaging
+# policies recommend against bundling dependencies. For example, Fedora
+# installs wheel packages in the /usr/share/python-wheels/ directory and don't
+# install the ensurepip._bundled package.
+_WHEEL_PKG_DIR = sysconfig.get_config_var('WHEEL_PKG_DIR')
+
+
+def _find_packages(path):
+    packages = {}
+    try:
+        filenames = os.listdir(path)
+    except OSError:
+        # Ignore: path doesn't exist or permission error
+        filenames = ()
+    # Make the code deterministic if a directory contains multiple wheel files
+    # of the same package, but don't attempt to implement correct version
+    # comparison since this case should not happen.
+    filenames = sorted(filenames)
+    for filename in filenames:
+        # filename is like 'pip-21.2.4-py3-none-any.whl'
+        if not filename.endswith(".whl"):
+            continue
+        for name in _PACKAGE_NAMES:
+            prefix = name + '-'
+            if filename.startswith(prefix):
+                break
+        else:
+            continue
+
+        # Extract '21.2.4' from 'pip-21.2.4-py3-none-any.whl'
+        version = filename.removeprefix(prefix).partition('-')[0]
+        wheel_path = os.path.join(path, filename)
+        packages[name] = _Package(version, None, wheel_path)
+    return packages
+
+
+def _get_packages():
+    global _PACKAGES, _WHEEL_PKG_DIR
+    if _PACKAGES is not None:
+        return _PACKAGES
+
+    packages = {}
+    for name, version, py_tag in _PROJECTS:
+        wheel_name = f"{name}-{version}-{py_tag}-none-any.whl"
+        packages[name] = _Package(version, wheel_name, None)
+    if _WHEEL_PKG_DIR:
+        dir_packages = _find_packages(_WHEEL_PKG_DIR)
+        # only used the wheel package directory if all packages are found there
+        if all(name in dir_packages for name in _PACKAGE_NAMES):
+            packages = dir_packages
+    _PACKAGES = packages
+    return packages
+_PACKAGES = None
+
+
+def _run_pip(args, additional_paths=None):
+    # Run the bootstrapping in a subprocess to avoid leaking any state that happens
+    # after pip has executed. Particularly, this avoids the case when pip holds onto
+    # the files in *additional_paths*, preventing us to remove them at the end of the
+    # invocation.
+    code = f"""
+import runpy
+import sys
+sys.path = {additional_paths or []} + sys.path
+sys.argv[1:] = {args}
+runpy.run_module("pip", run_name="__main__", alter_sys=True)
+"""
+
+    cmd = [
+        sys.executable,
+        '-W',
+        'ignore::DeprecationWarning',
+        '-c',
+        code,
+    ]
+    if sys.flags.isolated:
+        # run code in isolated mode if currently running isolated
+        cmd.insert(1, '-I')
+    return subprocess.run(cmd, check=True).returncode
+
+
+def version():
+    """
+    Returns a string specifying the bundled version of pip.
+    """
+    return _get_packages()['pip'].version
+
+
+def _disable_pip_configuration_settings():
+    # We deliberately ignore all pip environment variables
+    # when invoking pip
+    # See http://bugs.python.org/issue19734 for details
+    keys_to_remove = [k for k in os.environ if k.startswith("PIP_")]
+    for k in keys_to_remove:
+        del os.environ[k]
+    # We also ignore the settings in the default pip configuration file
+    # See http://bugs.python.org/issue20053 for details
+    os.environ['PIP_CONFIG_FILE'] = os.devnull
+
+
+def bootstrap(*, root=None, upgrade=False, user=False,
+              altinstall=False, default_pip=False,
+              verbosity=0):
+    """
+    Bootstrap pip into the current Python installation (or the given root
+    directory).
+
+    Note that calling this function will alter both sys.path and os.environ.
+    """
+    # Discard the return value
+    _bootstrap(root=root, upgrade=upgrade, user=user,
+               altinstall=altinstall, default_pip=default_pip,
+               verbosity=verbosity)
+
+
+def _bootstrap(*, root=None, upgrade=False, user=False,
+              altinstall=False, default_pip=False,
+              verbosity=0):
+    """
+    Bootstrap pip into the current Python installation (or the given root
+    directory). Returns pip command status code.
+
+    Note that calling this function will alter both sys.path and os.environ.
+    """
+    if altinstall and default_pip:
+        raise ValueError("Cannot use altinstall and default_pip together")
+
+    sys.audit("ensurepip.bootstrap", root)
+
+    _disable_pip_configuration_settings()
+
+    # By default, installing pip installs all of the
+    # following scripts (X.Y == running Python version):
+    #
+    #   pip, pipX, pipX.Y
+    #
+    # pip 1.5+ allows ensurepip to request that some of those be left out
+    if altinstall:
+        # omit pip, pipX
+        os.environ["ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS"] = "altinstall"
+    elif not default_pip:
+        # omit pip
+        os.environ["ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS"] = "install"
+
+    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
+        # Put our bundled wheels into a temporary directory and construct the
+        # additional paths that need added to sys.path
+        additional_paths = []
+        for name, package in _get_packages().items():
+            if package.wheel_name:
+                # Use bundled wheel package
+                wheel_name = package.wheel_name
+                wheel_path = resources.files("ensurepip") / "_bundled" / wheel_name
+                whl = wheel_path.read_bytes()
+            else:
+                # Use the wheel package directory
+                with open(package.wheel_path, "rb") as fp:
+                    whl = fp.read()
+                wheel_name = os.path.basename(package.wheel_path)
+
+            filename = os.path.join(tmpdir, wheel_name)
+            with open(filename, "wb") as fp:
+                fp.write(whl)
+
+            additional_paths.append(filename)
+
+        # Construct the arguments to be passed to the pip command
+        args = ["install", "--no-cache-dir", "--no-index", "--find-links", tmpdir]
+        if root:
+            args += ["--root", root]
+        if upgrade:
+            args += ["--upgrade"]
+        if user:
+            args += ["--user"]
+        if verbosity:
+            args += ["-" + "v" * verbosity]
+
+        return _run_pip([*args, *_PACKAGE_NAMES], additional_paths)
+
+def _uninstall_helper(*, verbosity=0):
+    """Helper to support a clean default uninstall process on Windows
+
+    Note that calling this function may alter os.environ.
+    """
+    # Nothing to do if pip was never installed, or has been removed
+    try:
+        import pip
+    except ImportError:
+        return
+
+    # If the installed pip version doesn't match the available one,
+    # leave it alone
+    available_version = version()
+    if pip.__version__ != available_version:
+        print(f"ensurepip will only uninstall a matching version "
+              f"({pip.__version__!r} installed, "
+              f"{available_version!r} available)",
+              file=sys.stderr)
+        return
+
+    _disable_pip_configuration_settings()
+
+    # Construct the arguments to be passed to the pip command
+    args = ["uninstall", "-y", "--disable-pip-version-check"]
+    if verbosity:
+        args += ["-" + "v" * verbosity]
+
+    return _run_pip([*args, *reversed(_PACKAGE_NAMES)])
+
+
+def _main(argv=None):
+    import argparse
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="python -m ensurepip")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--version",
+        action="version",
+        version="pip {}".format(version()),
+        help="Show the version of pip that is bundled with this Python.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-v", "--verbose",
+        action="count",
+        default=0,
+        dest="verbosity",
+        help=("Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 "
+              "times."),
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-U", "--upgrade",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="Upgrade pip and dependencies, even if already installed.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--user",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="Install using the user scheme.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--root",
+        default=None,
+        help="Install everything relative to this alternate root directory.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--altinstall",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help=("Make an alternate install, installing only the X.Y versioned "
+              "scripts (Default: pipX, pipX.Y)."),
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--default-pip",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help=("Make a default pip install, installing the unqualified pip "
+              "in addition to the versioned scripts."),
+    )
+
+    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+
+    return _bootstrap(
+        root=args.root,
+        upgrade=args.upgrade,
+        user=args.user,
+        verbosity=args.verbosity,
+        altinstall=args.altinstall,
+        default_pip=args.default_pip,
+    )

ensurepip/__main__.py

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+import ensurepip
+import sys
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(ensurepip._main())

ensurepip/_uninstall.py

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+"""Basic pip uninstallation support, helper for the Windows uninstaller"""
+
+import argparse
+import ensurepip
+import sys
+
+
+def _main(argv=None):
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="python -m ensurepip._uninstall")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--version",
+        action="version",
+        version="pip {}".format(ensurepip.version()),
+        help="Show the version of pip this will attempt to uninstall.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-v", "--verbose",
+        action="count",
+        default=0,
+        dest="verbosity",
+        help=("Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 "
+              "times."),
+    )
+
+    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+
+    return ensurepip._uninstall_helper(verbosity=args.verbosity)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(_main())

readme.md

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+# 这里是一堆预装 python 库的说明
+
+## ensurepip
+
+源码来自 `CPython 3.12.1` 的 `ensurepip`
+
+- `pip`: `23.2.1`