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<h1 class="title">CentOS/Fedora 不同配置/变体都默认安装了什么软件(组)</h1>
<div id="table-of-contents" role="doc-toc">
<h2>Table of Contents</h2>
<div id="text-table-of-contents" role="doc-toc">
<ul>
<li><a>1. CentOS</a></li>
<li><a>2. Fedora</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p>
for <a href="https://cossig.org">https://cossig.org</a>(CentOS 中文特别兴趣小组)<br />
link: <a href="https://www.cossig.org/391-centos-fedora-default-softwares">https://www.cossig.org/391-centos-fedora-default-softwares</a><br />
所以我这回不用英文了哈哈<br />
</p>
<div class="outline-2">
<h2><span class="section-number-2">1.</span> CentOS</h2>
<div class="outline-text-2" id="text-1">
<p>
CentOS 安装时可选不同的配置<br />
</p>
<p width="512px">
<img src="./../images/centos_install_config.png" alt="centos_install_config.png" width="512px" /><br />
其实这些就是不同的软件组<br />
CentOS-Stream 8 为例, 定义软件组的文件是 <a href="https://git.centos.org/centos/comps/blob/master/f/comps-centos-8-stream.xml">comps.xml</a><br />
左边的基本环境就是 <code>&lt;environment&gt;</code> tag 列表<br />
一共有11个<br />
</p>
<div class="org-src-container">
<pre class="src src-xml">&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"BaseOS"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;custom-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Custom Operating System&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;5&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"BaseOS"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;minimal-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Minimal Install&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;4&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;server-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;2&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">arch</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"aarch64,s390x,ppc64le,x86_64"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;graphical-server-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Server with GUI&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;1&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"BaseOS"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;cloud-server-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Cloud Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;3&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"BaseOS"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;web-server-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Web Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;50&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;infrastructure-server-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Infrastructure Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;60&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"AppStream"</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">arch</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"x86_64,ppc64le"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;developer-workstation-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Development and Creative Workstation&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;90&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"AppStream"</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">arch</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"x86_64,ppc64le"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;gnome-desktop-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;GNOME Desktop&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;80&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"AppStream"</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">arch</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"x86_64,ppc64le"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;workstation-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Workstation&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;3&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">variant</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"AppStream"</span> <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">arch</span>=<span style="font-style: italic;">"x86_64"</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;virtualization-host-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Virtualization Host&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;70&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
</pre>
</div>
<p>
但还是对不上, 应该很接近了&#x2026;吧?<br />
</p>
<p>
想起来不联网是没法选择安装软件的<br />
然后瞅一眼产生的临时文件 <code>/tmp/dnf.cache/</code><br />
</p>
<div class="org-src-container">
<pre class="src src-text">&#9500;&#9472;&#9472; appstream-831abc7e9d6a1a72
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; metalink.xml
&#9474; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; repodata
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; 95f4408838f85e23117d7d89ab47e1029692a443722e0e315fe3db07c32ee573-modules.yaml.xz
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; 2047121fda8828f9b4d611cbfb736a89048cb411356e7ac2bdd95d927d044791-filelists.xml.gz
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; e27fd8f9028bdc339a014f95debd07da4ef7b217522d14721af050aa9e7cf93e-primary.xml.gz
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; f0d518764a274c71de0773b3590932ded56234b2f6ac4bf025d125b7ed29269f-comps-AppStream.x86_64.xml
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; gen
&#9474; &#9474; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; groups.xml
&#9474; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; repomd.xml
&#9500;&#9472;&#9472; baseos-044cae74d71fe9ea
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; metalink.xml
&#9474; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; repodata
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; 88ded6c02c5c3c62ab02250505cf0b8dee3af85819b666731c3cf813c275db6c-primary.xml.gz
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; b47aeefede03d4d530f4538bf8f73531fd1a6a2bb66ca1778e3423c4dec34121-filelists.xml.gz
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; d52d95f0f2d1a56b197a698aa328813a7e45e2d5b2883e04f4a3f604638b7a4a-comps-BaseOS.x86_64.xml
&#9474; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; gen
&#9474; &#9474; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; groups.xml
&#9474; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; repomd.xml
</pre>
</div>
<p>
那里面的 <code>*-comps-*.xml</code><code>&lt;environment&gt;</code><code>&lt;display_order&gt;</code><br />
就正好是 1~4 和两个 99<br />
</p>
<p>
<code>comps-AppStream.x86_64.xml</code><br />
</p>
<div class="org-src-container">
<pre class="src src-xml">&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;graphical-server-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Server with GUI&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;An integrated, easy-to-manage server with a graphical interface.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;1&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;base-x&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;container-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;fonts&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;gnome-desktop&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;guest-desktop-agents&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-monitoring&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-support&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;headless-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;internet-browser&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;multimedia&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;networkmanager-submodules&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;print-client&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;server-product&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;standard&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;server-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;An integrated, easy-to-manage server.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;2&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;container-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-support&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;headless-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;server-product&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;standard&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;virtualization-host-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Virtualization Host&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;Minimal virtualization host.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;99&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;base&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;standard&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;virtualization-hypervisor&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;virtualization-tools&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;workstation-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Workstation&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;Workstation is a user-friendly desktop system for laptops and PCs.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;4&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;base-x&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;fonts&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;gnome-desktop&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;guest-desktop-agents&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-support&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;internet-browser&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;multimedia&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;networkmanager-submodules&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;print-client&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;standard&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;workstation-product&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
</pre>
</div>
<p>
<code>comps-BaseOS.x86_64.xml</code><br />
</p>
<div class="org-src-container">
<pre class="src src-xml">&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;custom-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Custom Operating System&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;Basic building block for a custom RHEL system.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;99&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;minimal-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Minimal Install&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;Basic functionality.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;3&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;server-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;An integrated, easy-to-manage server.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;2&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-support&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;headless-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;server-product&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;standard&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="outline-2">
<h2><span class="section-number-2">2.</span> Fedora</h2>
<div class="outline-text-2" id="text-2">
<p>
Fedora 分不同的变体, 常见的是 Server 和 Workstation<br />
与 CentOS 不同, Fedora 是在 <a href="https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/">kickstarts</a> 定义的变体<br />
<code>[Payload]</code> 中定义了安装哪些软件(组)<br />
然后根据 <a href="https://pagure.io/fedora-comps/blob/main/f/comps-f37.xml.in">comps.xml</a> 就知道安装了什么软件<br />
</p>
</div>
<div class="outline-3">
<h3><span class="section-number-3">2.1.</span> Workstation</h3>
<div class="outline-text-3" id="text-2-1">
<p>
<code>workstation-product-environment</code><br />
</p>
<div class="org-src-container">
<pre class="src src-xml">&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;workstation-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">_name</span>&gt;Fedora Workstation&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">_name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">_description</span>&gt;Fedora Workstation is a user friendly desktop system for laptops and PCs.&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">_description</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;2&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;base-x&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;container-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;firefox&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;fonts&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;gnome-desktop&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;guest-desktop-agents&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-support&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;libreoffice&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;multimedia&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;networkmanager-submodules&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;printing&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;workstation-product&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="outline-3">
<h3><span class="section-number-3">2.2.</span> Server</h3>
<div class="outline-text-3" id="text-2-2">
<p>
<code>server-product-environment</code><br />
</p>
<div class="org-src-container">
<pre class="src src-xml">&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;server-product-environment&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">id</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;Server&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">name</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;2&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">display_order</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;server-product&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;standard&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;core&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;hardware-support&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;headless-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;container-management&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">groupid</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">grouplist</span>&gt;
&lt;<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;<span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">&lt;!----&gt;</span>&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">optionlist</span>&gt;
&lt;/<span style="font-weight: bold;">environment</span>&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="postamble" class="status">
<p class="author">Author: dongdigua</p>
<p class="date">Date: 2022-09-29 四 00:00</p>
<p class="date">Build: 2022-11-18 五 13:58</p>
</div>
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