Difficult-Rocket/libs/pyglet/media/codecs/ffmpeg.py
2022-11-20 17:45:54 +08:00

1171 lines
42 KiB
Python

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pyglet
# Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Alex Holkner
# Copyright (c) 2008-2022 pyglet contributors
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of pyglet nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written
# permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
"""Use ffmpeg to decode audio and video media.
"""
from collections import deque
from ctypes import (c_int, c_int32, c_uint8, c_char_p,
addressof, byref, cast, POINTER, Structure, create_string_buffer, memmove)
import pyglet
import pyglet.lib
from pyglet import image
from pyglet.util import asbytes, asbytes_filename, asstr
from . import MediaDecoder
from .base import AudioData, SourceInfo, StaticSource
from .base import StreamingSource, VideoFormat, AudioFormat
from .ffmpeg_lib import *
from ..exceptions import MediaFormatException
class FileInfo:
def __init__(self):
self.n_streams = None
self.start_time = None
self.duration = None
self.title = ""
self.author = ""
self.copyright = ""
self.comment = ""
self.album = ""
self.year = None
self.track = ""
self.genre = ""
class StreamVideoInfo:
def __init__(self, width, height, sample_aspect_num, sample_aspect_den,
frame_rate_num, frame_rate_den, codec_id):
self.width = width
self.height = height
self.sample_aspect_num = sample_aspect_num
self.sample_aspect_den = sample_aspect_den
self.frame_rate_num = frame_rate_num
self.frame_rate_den = frame_rate_den
self.codec_id = codec_id
class StreamAudioInfo:
def __init__(self, sample_format, sample_rate, channels):
self.sample_format = sample_format
self.sample_rate = sample_rate
self.sample_bits = None
self.channels = channels
class FFmpegFile(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('context', POINTER(AVFormatContext))
]
class FFmpegStream(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('type', c_int32),
('format_context', POINTER(AVFormatContext)),
('codec_context', POINTER(AVCodecContext)),
('frame', POINTER(AVFrame)),
('time_base', AVRational)
]
class FFmpegException(MediaFormatException):
pass
def ffmpeg_get_audio_buffer_size(audio_format):
"""Return the audio buffer size
Buffer size can accomodate 1 sec of audio data.
"""
return audio_format.bytes_per_second + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
def ffmpeg_init():
"""Initialize libavformat and register all the muxers, demuxers and
protocols."""
pass
class MemoryFileObject:
"""A class to manage reading and seeking of a ffmpeg file object."""
buffer_size = 32768
def __init__(self, file):
self.file = file
self.fmt_context = None
self.buffer = None
if not getattr(self.file, 'seek', None) or not getattr(self.file, 'tell', None):
raise Exception("File object does not support seeking.")
# Seek to end of file to get the filesize.
self.file.seek(0, 2)
self.file_size = self.file.tell()
self.file.seek(0) # Put cursor back at the beginning.
def read_data_cb(_, buff, buf_size):
data = self.file.read(buf_size)
read_size = len(data)
memmove(buff, data, read_size)
return read_size
def seek_data_cb(_, offset, whence):
if whence == libavformat.AVSEEK_SIZE:
return self.file_size
pos = self.file.seek(offset, whence)
return pos
self.read_func = libavformat.ffmpeg_read_func(read_data_cb)
self.seek_func = libavformat.ffmpeg_seek_func(seek_data_cb)
def __del__(self):
"""These are usually freed when the source is, but no guarantee."""
if self.buffer:
try:
avutil.av_freep(self.buffer)
except OSError:
pass
if self.fmt_context:
try:
avutil.av_freep(self.fmt_context)
except OSError:
pass
def ffmpeg_open_memory_file(filename, file_object):
"""Open a media file from a file object.
:rtype: FFmpegFile
:return: The structure containing all the information for the media.
"""
file = FFmpegFile()
file.context = libavformat.avformat.avformat_alloc_context()
file.context.contents.seekable = 1
memory_file = MemoryFileObject(file_object)
av_buf = libavutil.avutil.av_malloc(memory_file.buffer_size)
memory_file.buffer = cast(av_buf, c_char_p)
ptr = create_string_buffer(memory_file.buffer_size)
memory_file.fmt_context = libavformat.avformat.avio_alloc_context(
memory_file.buffer,
memory_file.buffer_size,
0,
ptr,
memory_file.read_func,
None,
memory_file.seek_func
)
file.context.contents.pb = memory_file.fmt_context
file.context.contents.flags |= libavformat.AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO
result = avformat.avformat_open_input(byref(file.context), filename, None, None)
if result != 0:
raise FFmpegException('avformat_open_input in ffmpeg_open_filename returned an error opening file '
+ filename.decode("utf8")
+ ' Error code: ' + str(result))
result = avformat.avformat_find_stream_info(file.context, None)
if result < 0:
raise FFmpegException('Could not find stream info')
return file, memory_file
def ffmpeg_open_filename(filename):
"""Open the media file.
:rtype: FFmpegFile
:return: The structure containing all the information for the media.
"""
file = FFmpegFile() # TODO: delete this structure and use directly AVFormatContext
result = avformat.avformat_open_input(byref(file.context),
filename,
None,
None)
if result != 0:
raise FFmpegException('avformat_open_input in ffmpeg_open_filename returned an error opening file '
+ filename.decode("utf8")
+ ' Error code: ' + str(result))
result = avformat.avformat_find_stream_info(file.context, None)
if result < 0:
raise FFmpegException('Could not find stream info')
return file
def ffmpeg_close_file(file):
"""Close the media file and free resources."""
avformat.avformat_close_input(byref(file.context))
def ffmpeg_file_info(file):
"""Get information on the file:
- number of streams
- duration
- artist
- album
- date
- track
:rtype: FileInfo
:return: The file info instance containing all the meta information.
"""
info = FileInfo()
info.n_streams = file.context.contents.nb_streams
info.start_time = file.context.contents.start_time
info.duration = file.context.contents.duration
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('title'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.title = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('artist'), None, 0) \
or avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('album_artist'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.author = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('copyright'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.copyright = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('comment'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.comment = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('album'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.album = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('date'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.year = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('track'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.track = asstr(entry.contents.value)
entry = avutil.av_dict_get(file.context.contents.metadata, asbytes('genre'), None, 0)
if entry:
info.genre = asstr(entry.contents.value)
return info
def ffmpeg_stream_info(file, stream_index):
"""Open the stream
"""
av_stream = file.context.contents.streams[stream_index].contents
context = av_stream.codecpar.contents
if context.codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
if _debug:
print("codec_type=", context.codec_type)
print(" codec_id=", context.codec_id)
print(" codec name=", avcodec.avcodec_get_name(context.codec_id).decode('utf-8'))
print(" codec_tag=", context.codec_tag)
print(" extradata=", context.extradata)
print(" extradata_size=", context.extradata_size)
print(" format=", context.format)
print(" bit_rate=", context.bit_rate)
print(" bits_per_coded_sample=", context.bits_per_coded_sample)
print(" bits_per_raw_sample=", context.bits_per_raw_sample)
print(" profile=", context.profile)
print(" level=", context.level)
print(" width=", context.width)
print(" height=", context.height)
print(" sample_aspect_ratio=", context.sample_aspect_ratio.num, context.sample_aspect_ratio.den)
print(" field_order=", context.field_order)
print(" color_range=", context.color_range)
print(" color_primaries=", context.color_primaries)
print(" color_trc=", context.color_trc)
print(" color_space=", context.color_space)
print(" chroma_location=", context.chroma_location)
print(" video_delay=", context.video_delay)
print(" channel_layout=", context.channel_layout)
print(" channels=", context.channels)
print(" sample_rate=", context.sample_rate)
print(" block_align=", context.block_align)
print(" frame_size=", context.frame_size)
print(" initial_padding=", context.initial_padding)
print(" trailing_padding=", context.trailing_padding)
print(" seek_preroll=", context.seek_preroll)
#
frame_rate = avformat.av_guess_frame_rate(file.context, av_stream, None)
info = StreamVideoInfo(
context.width,
context.height,
context.sample_aspect_ratio.num,
context.sample_aspect_ratio.den,
frame_rate.num,
frame_rate.den,
context.codec_id
)
elif context.codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
info = StreamAudioInfo(
context.format,
context.sample_rate,
context.channels
)
if context.format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P):
info.sample_bits = 8
elif context.format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP):
info.sample_bits = 16
elif context.format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P):
info.sample_bits = 32
else:
info.sample_format = None
info.sample_bits = None
else:
return None
return info
def ffmpeg_open_stream(file, index):
if not 0 <= index < file.context.contents.nb_streams:
raise FFmpegException('index out of range. Only {} streams.'.format(file.context.contents.nb_streams))
codec_context = avcodec.avcodec_alloc_context3(None)
if not codec_context:
raise MemoryError('Could not allocate Codec Context.')
result = avcodec.avcodec_parameters_to_context(
codec_context,
file.context.contents.streams[index].contents.codecpar)
if result < 0:
avcodec.avcodec_free_context(byref(codec_context))
raise FFmpegException('Could not copy the AVCodecContext.')
codec_id = codec_context.contents.codec_id
codec = avcodec.avcodec_find_decoder(codec_id)
if _debug:
print("Found Codec=", codec_id, "=", codec.contents.long_name.decode())
# VP8 and VP9 default codec don't support alpha transparency.
# Force libvpx codec in this case.
if codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9:
newcodec = avcodec.avcodec_find_decoder_by_name("libvpx-vp9".encode('utf-8'))
codec = newcodec or codec
if codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP8:
newcodec = avcodec.avcodec_find_decoder_by_name("libvpx".encode('utf-8'))
codec = newcodec or codec
if not codec:
raise FFmpegException('No codec found for this media. '
'codecID={}'.format(codec_id))
codec_id = codec.contents.id
if _debug:
print("Loaded codec: ", codec.contents.long_name.decode())
result = avcodec.avcodec_open2(codec_context, codec, None)
if result < 0:
raise FFmpegException('Could not open the media with the codec.')
stream = FFmpegStream()
stream.format_context = file.context
stream.codec_context = codec_context
stream.type = codec_context.contents.codec_type
stream.frame = avutil.av_frame_alloc()
stream.time_base = file.context.contents.streams[index].contents.time_base
return stream
def ffmpeg_close_stream(stream):
if stream.frame:
avutil.av_frame_free(byref(stream.frame))
avcodec.avcodec_free_context(byref(stream.codec_context))
def ffmpeg_seek_file(file, timestamp, ):
flags = 0
max_ts = file.context.contents.duration * AV_TIME_BASE
result = avformat.avformat_seek_file(
file.context, -1, 0,
timestamp, timestamp, flags
)
if result < 0:
buf = create_string_buffer(128)
avutil.av_strerror(result, buf, 128)
descr = buf.value
raise FFmpegException('Error occured while seeking. ' +
descr.decode())
def ffmpeg_read(file, packet):
"""Read from the stream a packet.
:rtype: bool
:return: True if the packet was correctly read. False if the end of stream
was reached or an error occured.
"""
avcodec.av_packet_unref(packet)
result = avformat.av_read_frame(file.context, packet)
if result < 0:
return False
return True
def ffmpeg_get_packet_pts(file, packet):
if packet.contents.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE:
pts = packet.contents.dts
else:
pts = 0
timestamp = avutil.av_rescale_q(pts,
file.context.contents.streams[
packet.contents.stream_index].contents.time_base,
AV_TIME_BASE_Q)
return timestamp
def ffmpeg_get_frame_ts(stream):
ts = stream.frame.contents.best_effort_timestamp
timestamp = avutil.av_rescale_q(ts,
stream.time_base,
AV_TIME_BASE_Q)
return timestamp
def ffmpeg_init_packet():
p = avcodec.av_packet_alloc()
if not p:
raise MemoryError("Could not allocate AVPacket.")
return p
def ffmpeg_free_packet(packet):
avcodec.av_packet_free(byref(packet))
def ffmpeg_unref_packet(packet):
avcodec.av_packet_unref(byref(packet))
def ffmpeg_transfer_packet(dst, src):
avcodec.av_packet_move_ref(dst, src)
def get_version():
"""Return an informative version string of FFmpeg"""
return avutil.av_version_info().decode()
def timestamp_from_ffmpeg(timestamp):
return float(timestamp) / 1000000
def timestamp_to_ffmpeg(timestamp):
return int(timestamp * 1000000)
class _Packet:
def __init__(self, packet, timestamp):
self.packet = AVPacket()
ffmpeg_transfer_packet(byref(self.packet), packet)
self.timestamp = timestamp
def __del__(self):
if ffmpeg_unref_packet is not None:
ffmpeg_unref_packet(self.packet)
class VideoPacket(_Packet):
_next_id = 0
def __init__(self, packet, timestamp):
super(VideoPacket, self).__init__(packet, timestamp)
# Decoded image. 0 == not decoded yet; None == Error or discarded
self.image = 0
self.id = self._next_id
VideoPacket._next_id += 1
class AudioPacket(_Packet):
pass
class FFmpegSource(StreamingSource):
# Max increase/decrease of original sample size
SAMPLE_CORRECTION_PERCENT_MAX = 10
# Maximum amount of packets to create for video and audio queues.
MAX_QUEUE_SIZE = 100
def __init__(self, filename, file=None):
self._packet = None
self._video_stream = None
self._audio_stream = None
self._stream_end = False
self._file = None
self._memory_file = None
if file:
self._file, self._memory_file = ffmpeg_open_memory_file(asbytes_filename(filename), file)
else:
self._file = ffmpeg_open_filename(asbytes_filename(filename))
if not self._file:
raise FFmpegException('Could not open "{0}"'.format(filename))
self._video_stream_index = None
self._audio_stream_index = None
self._audio_format = None
self.img_convert_ctx = POINTER(SwsContext)()
self.audio_convert_ctx = POINTER(SwrContext)()
file_info = ffmpeg_file_info(self._file)
self.info = SourceInfo()
self.info.title = file_info.title
self.info.author = file_info.author
self.info.copyright = file_info.copyright
self.info.comment = file_info.comment
self.info.album = file_info.album
self.info.year = file_info.year
self.info.track = file_info.track
self.info.genre = file_info.genre
# Pick the first video and audio streams found, ignore others.
for i in range(file_info.n_streams):
info = ffmpeg_stream_info(self._file, i)
if isinstance(info, StreamVideoInfo) and self._video_stream is None:
stream = ffmpeg_open_stream(self._file, i)
self.video_format = VideoFormat(
width=info.width,
height=info.height)
if info.sample_aspect_num != 0:
self.video_format.sample_aspect = (
float(info.sample_aspect_num) /
info.sample_aspect_den)
self.video_format.frame_rate = (
float(info.frame_rate_num) /
info.frame_rate_den)
self._video_stream = stream
self._video_stream_index = i
elif isinstance(info, StreamAudioInfo) and info.sample_bits in (8, 16, 24) and self._audio_stream is None:
stream = ffmpeg_open_stream(self._file, i)
self.audio_format = AudioFormat(
channels=min(2, info.channels),
sample_size=info.sample_bits,
sample_rate=info.sample_rate)
self._audio_stream = stream
self._audio_stream_index = i
channel_input = avutil.av_get_default_channel_layout(info.channels)
channels_out = min(2, info.channels)
channel_output = avutil.av_get_default_channel_layout(channels_out)
sample_rate = stream.codec_context.contents.sample_rate
sample_format = stream.codec_context.contents.sample_fmt
if sample_format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P):
self.tgt_format = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8
elif sample_format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P):
self.tgt_format = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16
elif sample_format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P):
self.tgt_format = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32
elif sample_format in (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP):
self.tgt_format = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16
else:
raise FFmpegException('Audio format not supported.')
self.audio_convert_ctx = swresample.swr_alloc_set_opts(None,
channel_output,
self.tgt_format, sample_rate,
channel_input, sample_format,
sample_rate,
0, None)
if (not self.audio_convert_ctx or
swresample.swr_init(self.audio_convert_ctx) < 0):
swresample.swr_free(self.audio_convert_ctx)
raise FFmpegException('Cannot create sample rate converter.')
self._packet = ffmpeg_init_packet()
self._events = [] # They don't seem to be used!
self.audioq = deque()
# Make queue big enough to accomodate 1.2 sec?
self._max_len_audioq = self.MAX_QUEUE_SIZE # Need to figure out a correct amount
if self.audio_format:
# Buffer 1 sec worth of audio
nbytes = ffmpeg_get_audio_buffer_size(self.audio_format)
self._audio_buffer = (c_uint8 * nbytes)()
self.videoq = deque()
self._max_len_videoq = self.MAX_QUEUE_SIZE # Need to figure out a correct amount
self.start_time = self._get_start_time()
self._duration = timestamp_from_ffmpeg(file_info.duration)
self._duration -= self.start_time
# Flag to determine if the _fillq method was already scheduled
self._fillq_scheduled = False
self._fillq()
# Don't understand why, but some files show that seeking without
# reading the first few packets results in a seeking where we lose
# many packets at the beginning.
# We only seek back to 0 for media which have a start_time > 0
if self.start_time > 0:
self.seek(0.0)
def __del__(self):
if self._packet and ffmpeg_free_packet is not None:
ffmpeg_free_packet(self._packet)
if self._video_stream and swscale is not None:
swscale.sws_freeContext(self.img_convert_ctx)
ffmpeg_close_stream(self._video_stream)
if self._audio_stream:
swresample.swr_free(self.audio_convert_ctx)
ffmpeg_close_stream(self._audio_stream)
if self._file and ffmpeg_close_file is not None:
ffmpeg_close_file(self._file)
def seek(self, timestamp):
if _debug:
print('FFmpeg seek', timestamp)
ffmpeg_seek_file(
self._file,
timestamp_to_ffmpeg(timestamp + self.start_time)
)
del self._events[:]
self._stream_end = False
self._clear_video_audio_queues()
self._fillq()
# Consume video and audio packets until we arrive at the correct
# timestamp location
if not self.audio_format:
while len(self.videoq) > 1:
# We only advance if there is at least 2 packets in the queue
# The queue is only left with 1 packet if we have reached the
# end of the stream.
if timestamp < self.videoq[1].timestamp:
break
else:
self.get_next_video_frame(skip_empty_frame=False)
elif not self.video_format:
while len(self.audioq) > 1:
# We only advance if there is at least 2 packets in the queue
# The queue is only left with 1 packet if we have reached the
# end of the stream.
if timestamp < self.audioq[1].timestamp:
break
else:
self._get_audio_packet()
else:
while len(self.audioq) > 1 and len(self.videoq) > 1:
# We only advance if there is at least 2 packets in the queue
# The queue is only left with 1 packet if we have reached the
# end of the stream.
audioq_is_first = self.audioq[0].timestamp < self.videoq[0].timestamp
correct_audio_pos = timestamp < self.audioq[1].timestamp
correct_video_pos = timestamp < self.videoq[1].timestamp
if audioq_is_first and not correct_audio_pos:
self._get_audio_packet()
elif not correct_video_pos:
self.get_next_video_frame(skip_empty_frame=False)
else:
break
def _get_audio_packet(self):
"""Take an audio packet from the queue.
This function will schedule its `_fillq` function to fill up
the queues if space is available. Multiple calls to this method will
only result in one scheduled call to `_fillq`.
"""
audio_data = self.audioq.popleft()
low_lvl = self._check_low_level()
if not low_lvl and not self._fillq_scheduled:
pyglet.clock.schedule_once(lambda dt: self._fillq(), 0)
self._fillq_scheduled = True
return audio_data
def _get_video_packet(self):
"""Take a video packet from the queue.
This function will schedule its `_fillq` function to fill up
the queues if space is available. Multiple calls to this method will
only result in one scheduled call to `_fillq`.
"""
if not self.videoq:
return None
video_packet = self.videoq.popleft()
low_lvl = self._check_low_level()
if not low_lvl and not self._fillq_scheduled:
pyglet.clock.schedule_once(lambda dt: self._fillq(), 0)
self._fillq_scheduled = True
return video_packet
def _clear_video_audio_queues(self):
"""Empty both audio and video queues."""
self.audioq.clear()
self.videoq.clear()
def _fillq(self):
"""Fill up both Audio and Video queues if space is available in both"""
# We clear our flag.
self._fillq_scheduled = False
while (len(self.audioq) < self._max_len_audioq and
len(self.videoq) < self._max_len_videoq):
if self._get_packet():
self._process_packet()
else:
self._stream_end = True
break
def _check_low_level(self):
"""Check if both audio and video queues are getting very low.
If one of them has less than 2 elements, we fill the queue immediately
with new packets. We don't wait for a scheduled call because we need
them immediately.
This would normally happens only during seek operations where we
consume many packets to find the correct timestamp.
"""
if len(self.audioq) < 2 or len(self.videoq) < 2:
if len(self.audioq) < self._max_len_audioq and len(self.videoq) < self._max_len_videoq:
self._fillq()
return True
return False
def _get_packet(self):
# Read a packet into self._packet. Returns True if OK, False if no
# more packets are in stream.
return ffmpeg_read(self._file, self._packet)
def _process_packet(self):
"""Process the packet that has been just read.
Determines whether it's a video or audio packet and queue it in the
appropriate queue.
"""
timestamp = ffmpeg_get_packet_pts(self._file, self._packet)
timestamp = timestamp_from_ffmpeg(timestamp)
timestamp -= self.start_time
if self._packet.contents.stream_index == self._video_stream_index:
video_packet = VideoPacket(self._packet, timestamp)
if _debug:
print('Created and queued packet %d (%f)' % (video_packet.id, video_packet.timestamp))
self.videoq.append(video_packet)
return video_packet
elif self.audio_format and self._packet.contents.stream_index == self._audio_stream_index:
audio_packet = AudioPacket(self._packet, timestamp)
self.audioq.append(audio_packet)
return audio_packet
def get_audio_data(self, num_bytes, compensation_time=0.0):
data = b''
timestamp = duration = 0
while len(data) < num_bytes:
if not self.audioq:
break
audio_packet = self._get_audio_packet()
buffer, timestamp, duration = self._decode_audio_packet(audio_packet, compensation_time)
if not buffer:
break
data += buffer
# No data and no audio queue left
if not data and not self.audioq:
if not self._stream_end:
# No more audio data in queue, but we haven't hit the stream end.
if _debug:
print("Audio queue was starved by the audio driver.")
return None
audio_data = AudioData(data, len(data), timestamp, duration, [])
while self._events and self._events[0].timestamp <= (timestamp + duration):
event = self._events.pop(0)
if event.timestamp >= timestamp:
event.timestamp -= timestamp
audio_data.events.append(event)
if _debug:
print('get_audio_data returning ts {0} with events {1}'.format(audio_data.timestamp, audio_data.events))
print('remaining events are', self._events)
return audio_data
def _decode_audio_packet(self, audio_packet, compensation_time):
while True:
try:
size_out = self._ffmpeg_decode_audio(
audio_packet.packet,
self._audio_buffer,
compensation_time)
except FFmpegException:
break
if size_out <= 0:
break
buffer = create_string_buffer(size_out)
memmove(buffer, self._audio_buffer, len(buffer))
buffer = buffer.raw
duration = float(len(buffer)) / self.audio_format.bytes_per_second
timestamp = ffmpeg_get_frame_ts(self._audio_stream)
timestamp = timestamp_from_ffmpeg(timestamp)
return buffer, timestamp, duration
return None, 0, 0
def _ffmpeg_decode_audio(self, packet, data_out, compensation_time):
stream = self._audio_stream
if stream.type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
raise FFmpegException('Trying to decode audio on a non-audio stream.')
sent_result = avcodec.avcodec_send_packet(
stream.codec_context,
packet,
)
if sent_result < 0:
buf = create_string_buffer(128)
avutil.av_strerror(sent_result, buf, 128)
descr = buf.value
raise FFmpegException('Error occurred sending packet to decoder. {}'.format(descr.decode()))
receive_result = avcodec.avcodec_receive_frame(
stream.codec_context,
stream.frame
)
if receive_result < 0:
buf = create_string_buffer(128)
avutil.av_strerror(receive_result, buf, 128)
descr = buf.value
raise FFmpegException('Error occurred receiving frame. {}'.format(descr.decode()))
plane_size = c_int(0)
data_size = avutil.av_samples_get_buffer_size(
byref(plane_size),
stream.codec_context.contents.channels,
stream.frame.contents.nb_samples,
stream.codec_context.contents.sample_fmt,
1)
if data_size < 0:
raise FFmpegException('Error in av_samples_get_buffer_size')
if len(self._audio_buffer) < data_size:
raise FFmpegException('Output audio buffer is too small for current audio frame!')
nb_samples = stream.frame.contents.nb_samples
sample_rate = stream.codec_context.contents.sample_rate
bytes_per_sample = avutil.av_get_bytes_per_sample(self.tgt_format)
channels_out = min(2, self.audio_format.channels)
wanted_nb_samples = nb_samples + compensation_time * sample_rate
min_nb_samples = (nb_samples * (100 - self.SAMPLE_CORRECTION_PERCENT_MAX) / 100)
max_nb_samples = (nb_samples * (100 + self.SAMPLE_CORRECTION_PERCENT_MAX) / 100)
wanted_nb_samples = min(max(wanted_nb_samples, min_nb_samples), max_nb_samples)
wanted_nb_samples = int(wanted_nb_samples)
if wanted_nb_samples != nb_samples:
res = swresample.swr_set_compensation(
self.audio_convert_ctx,
(wanted_nb_samples - nb_samples),
wanted_nb_samples
)
if res < 0:
raise FFmpegException('swr_set_compensation failed.')
data_in = stream.frame.contents.extended_data
p_data_out = cast(data_out, POINTER(c_uint8))
out_samples = swresample.swr_get_out_samples(self.audio_convert_ctx, nb_samples)
total_samples_out = swresample.swr_convert(self.audio_convert_ctx,
byref(p_data_out), out_samples,
data_in, nb_samples)
while True:
# We loop because there could be some more samples buffered in
# SwrContext. We advance the pointer where we write our samples.
offset = (total_samples_out * channels_out * bytes_per_sample)
p_data_offset = cast(
addressof(p_data_out.contents) + offset,
POINTER(c_uint8)
)
samples_out = swresample.swr_convert(self.audio_convert_ctx,
byref(p_data_offset),
out_samples - total_samples_out, None, 0)
if samples_out == 0:
# No more samples. We can continue.
break
total_samples_out += samples_out
size_out = (total_samples_out * channels_out * bytes_per_sample)
return size_out
def _decode_video_packet(self, video_packet):
# # Some timing and profiling
# pr = cProfile.Profile()
# pr.enable()
# clock = pyglet.clock.get_default()
# t0 = clock.time()
width = self.video_format.width
height = self.video_format.height
pitch = width * 4
# https://ffmpeg.org/doxygen/3.3/group__lavc__decoding.html#ga8f5b632a03ce83ac8e025894b1fc307a
nbytes = (pitch * height + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
buffer = (c_uint8 * nbytes)()
try:
result = self._ffmpeg_decode_video(video_packet.packet,
buffer)
except FFmpegException:
image_data = None
else:
image_data = image.ImageData(width, height, 'RGBA', buffer, pitch)
timestamp = ffmpeg_get_frame_ts(self._video_stream)
timestamp = timestamp_from_ffmpeg(timestamp)
video_packet.timestamp = timestamp - self.start_time
video_packet.image = image_data
if _debug:
print('Decoding video packet at timestamp', video_packet, video_packet.timestamp)
# t2 = clock.time()
# pr.disable()
# print("Time in _decode_video_packet: {:.4f} s for timestamp {} s".format(t2-t0, packet.timestamp))
# if t2-t0 > 0.01:
# import pstats
# ps = pstats.Stats(pr).sort_stats("cumulative")
# ps.print_stats()
def _ffmpeg_decode_video(self, packet, data_out):
stream = self._video_stream
rgba_ptrs = (POINTER(c_uint8) * 4)()
rgba_stride = (c_int * 4)()
width = stream.codec_context.contents.width
height = stream.codec_context.contents.height
if stream.type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
raise FFmpegException('Trying to decode video on a non-video stream.')
sent_result = avcodec.avcodec_send_packet(
stream.codec_context,
packet,
)
if sent_result < 0:
buf = create_string_buffer(128)
avutil.av_strerror(sent_result, buf, 128)
descr = buf.value
raise FFmpegException('Video: Error occurred sending packet to decoder. {}'.format(descr.decode()))
receive_result = avcodec.avcodec_receive_frame(
stream.codec_context,
stream.frame
)
if receive_result < 0:
buf = create_string_buffer(128)
avutil.av_strerror(receive_result, buf, 128)
descr = buf.value
raise FFmpegException('Video: Error occurred receiving frame. {}'.format(descr.decode()))
avutil.av_image_fill_arrays(rgba_ptrs, rgba_stride, data_out,
AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA, width, height, 1)
self.img_convert_ctx = swscale.sws_getCachedContext(
self.img_convert_ctx,
width, height, stream.codec_context.contents.pix_fmt,
width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,
SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, None, None, None)
swscale.sws_scale(self.img_convert_ctx,
cast(stream.frame.contents.data,
POINTER(POINTER(c_uint8))),
stream.frame.contents.linesize,
0,
height,
rgba_ptrs,
rgba_stride)
return receive_result
def get_next_video_timestamp(self):
if not self.video_format:
return
ts = None
if self.videoq:
while True:
# We skip video packets which are not video frames
# This happens in mkv files for the first few frames.
try:
video_packet = self.videoq.popleft()
except IndexError:
break
if video_packet.image == 0:
self._decode_video_packet(video_packet)
if video_packet.image is not None:
ts = video_packet.timestamp
self.videoq.appendleft(video_packet) # put it back
break
self._get_video_packet()
else:
ts = None
if _debug:
print('Next video timestamp is', ts)
return ts
def get_next_video_frame(self, skip_empty_frame=True):
if not self.video_format:
return
while True:
# We skip video packets which are not video frames
# This happens in mkv files for the first few frames.
video_packet = self._get_video_packet()
if not video_packet:
return None
if video_packet.image == 0:
self._decode_video_packet(video_packet)
if video_packet.image is not None or not skip_empty_frame:
break
if _debug:
print('Returning', video_packet)
return video_packet.image
def _get_start_time(self):
def streams():
format_context = self._file.context
for idx in (self._video_stream_index, self._audio_stream_index):
if idx is None:
continue
stream = format_context.contents.streams[idx].contents
yield stream
def start_times(streams):
yield 0
for stream in streams:
start = stream.start_time
if start == AV_NOPTS_VALUE:
yield 0
start_time = avutil.av_rescale_q(start,
stream.time_base,
AV_TIME_BASE_Q)
start_time = timestamp_from_ffmpeg(start_time)
yield start_time
return max(start_times(streams()))
@property
def audio_format(self):
return self._audio_format
@audio_format.setter
def audio_format(self, value):
self._audio_format = value
if value is None:
self.audioq.clear()
ffmpeg_init()
if pyglet.options['debug_media']:
_debug = True
else:
_debug = False
avutil.av_log_set_level(8)
#########################################
# Decoder class:
#########################################
class FFmpegDecoder(MediaDecoder):
def get_file_extensions(self):
return '.mp3', '.ogg'
def decode(self, filename, file, streaming=True):
if streaming:
return FFmpegSource(filename, file)
else:
return StaticSource(FFmpegSource(filename, file))
def get_decoders():
return [FFmpegDecoder()]
def get_encoders():
return []